A pelvic exam is a medical procedure where a healthcare provider checks the organs in the pelvic area, including the vagina, cervix, uterus, and ovaries. This exam helps identify any abnormalities, infections, or signs of disease. It is often part of routine check-ups for individuals with a uterus and can be performed by a gynecologist or other qualified healthcare professional. During the exam, the patient lies on an examination table, and the provider uses a speculum to view the cervix and collect samples if needed. The exam may also include a manual examination to assess the size and shape of the uterus and ovaries. It is a crucial part of preventive healthcare for reproductive health.