The peach tree is a deciduous tree that belongs to the genus Prunus. It typically grows to a height of 15 to 25 feet and produces beautiful pink flowers in the spring. The tree thrives in well-drained soil and requires full sunlight for optimal growth. Peach trees are known for their sweet, juicy fruits, which are harvested in late summer. There are several varieties of peaches, including clingstone and freestone, which differ in how the flesh adheres to the pit. These trees are commonly cultivated in temperate regions around the world.