Pacifism is the belief that violence and war are unjustifiable and that conflicts should be resolved through peaceful means. Pacifists advocate for nonviolent approaches to disputes, emphasizing dialogue, negotiation, and understanding rather than aggression. This philosophy can be rooted in ethical, moral, or religious principles. Many pacifists draw inspiration from figures like Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King Jr., who promoted nonviolent resistance as a way to achieve social and political change. Pacifism can manifest in various forms, including nonviolent protest, civil disobedience, and a commitment to disarmament, aiming to create a more peaceful world.