Oral exams are assessments where students verbally respond to questions posed by an examiner. These exams are commonly used in educational settings, such as universities, to evaluate a student's understanding of a subject. The format allows for direct interaction, enabling students to explain their thoughts and reasoning in real-time. During an oral exam, students may be asked to discuss specific topics related to their coursework, such as mathematics, literature, or science. The examiner assesses not only the accuracy of the answers but also the clarity of expression and critical thinking skills. This format can help gauge a student's depth of knowledge and communication abilities.