Mystical theology is a branch of theology that focuses on the direct experience of the divine or the ultimate reality. It emphasizes personal encounters with God, often through prayer, meditation, and contemplation. This approach seeks to understand the nature of God and the spiritual journey of individuals, highlighting the transformative power of these experiences. In many religious traditions, such as Christianity, Islam, and Hinduism, mystical theology explores the inner dimensions of faith. It often involves the study of texts and teachings from mystics, like Saint John of the Cross or Rumi, who articulate their profound experiences and insights into the divine.