multiprocessor
A multiprocessor is a computer system that uses two or more processors to perform tasks simultaneously. This design allows for improved performance and efficiency, as multiple processes can be executed at the same time, reducing the overall time needed to complete complex computations. Multiprocessors are commonly used in servers and high-performance computing environments.
These systems can be classified into two main types: symmetric multiprocessors (SMP) and asymmetric multiprocessors (AMP). In SMP, all processors share the same memory and resources, while in AMP, each processor may have its own memory and resources. This architecture enhances the ability to handle multiple tasks and improves system reliability.