Modernist homes are characterized by their emphasis on simplicity, functionality, and the use of new materials. They often feature open floor plans, large windows, and a lack of ornamentation, allowing for a seamless connection between indoor and outdoor spaces. This architectural style emerged in the early 20th century, influenced by movements like Bauhaus and International Style. Key elements of modernist homes include flat roofs, geometric shapes, and the integration of nature. Designers like Frank Lloyd Wright and Le Corbusier played significant roles in popularizing this style, which aimed to create a more efficient and aesthetically pleasing living environment.