Methyl formate is a colorless, flammable liquid with a sweet odor, commonly used as a solvent and in the production of various chemicals. Its chemical formula is HCOOCH₃, indicating it is an ester formed from methanol and formic acid. Methyl formate is also utilized in the manufacture of pesticides and as a refrigerant in some applications. In addition to its industrial uses, methyl formate is being explored as a potential alternative fuel due to its favorable properties. It can be produced from renewable resources, making it an attractive option in the context of sustainable energy and green chemistry.