HCOOCH₃
HCOOCH₃, known as methyl formate, is an ester formed from methanol and formic acid. It is a colorless liquid with a sweet odor and is used in various applications, including as a solvent and in the production of other chemicals. Methyl formate is also found in some natural sources, such as certain fruits.
In terms of chemical structure, HCOOCH₃ consists of a formate group (HCOO) attached to a methyl group (CH₃). Its molecular formula indicates it contains one carbonyl group and two carbon atoms, making it a simple ester. Methyl formate is also studied for its potential use as a fuel and in organic synthesis.