Mediating disputes involves a neutral third party, known as a mediator, who helps conflicting parties communicate and negotiate a resolution. The mediator does not make decisions for the parties but facilitates discussions to help them understand each other's perspectives and find common ground. This process is often used in various settings, including family disputes, business conflicts, and community disagreements. The goal of mediation is to reach a mutually acceptable agreement while preserving relationships. It is typically less formal and more flexible than legal proceedings, allowing parties to explore creative solutions. Mediation can save time and reduce costs compared to traditional litigation.