madhabs
In Islam, "madhabs" refer to the different schools of thought or legal interpretations within Islamic jurisprudence. Each madhab provides guidelines on how to interpret the Quran and Hadith, leading to variations in religious practices and legal rulings among Muslims. The four main Sunni madhabs are Hanafi, Maliki, Shafi'i, and Hanbali, while the Shia tradition primarily follows the Ja'fari madhab.
These schools emerged due to diverse cultural, historical, and social contexts in which Muslims lived. Each madhab emphasizes different aspects of Islamic law, allowing for a rich tapestry of beliefs and practices within the Muslim community. This diversity fosters dialogue and understanding among followers of different madhabs.