Load planning is the process of organizing and optimizing the transportation of goods to ensure efficient delivery. It involves determining the best way to pack and arrange items in a vehicle or shipping container, taking into account weight, size, and destination. Effective load planning helps reduce transportation costs and minimizes the risk of damage during transit. This process is crucial for businesses that rely on logistics, such as shipping companies and warehousing operations. By carefully planning loads, companies can improve delivery times, enhance customer satisfaction, and make better use of available resources, ultimately leading to increased profitability.