A laparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to examine and treat conditions within the abdomen or pelvis. During the procedure, a small incision is made, and a thin tube with a camera, called a laparoscope, is inserted. This allows doctors to view the internal organs on a monitor and perform surgeries without large incisions. Laparoscopies are commonly used for diagnosing issues such as endometriosis, ovarian cysts, and gallbladder disease. The benefits of this technique include reduced pain, shorter recovery times, and minimal scarring compared to traditional open surgery.