Laparoscopy is a minimally invasive surgical technique that allows doctors to perform operations through small incisions in the body. Instead of making a large cut, surgeons use a thin tube called a laparoscope, which has a camera and light at the end, to see inside the abdomen. This method helps reduce pain, scarring, and recovery time for patients. During a laparoscopy, the surgeon can diagnose and treat various conditions, such as appendicitis or gallbladder issues. The procedure is often done under general anesthesia, and patients typically go home the same day, making it a popular choice for many surgical needs.