The land tortoise, also known as a tortoise, is a type of reptile that primarily lives on land. They are characterized by their hard, protective shells, which help shield them from predators. Land tortoises are herbivores, feeding mainly on grasses, leaves, and fruits. They are known for their slow movement and long lifespan, with some species living over 100 years. These creatures belong to the family Testudinidae and are found in various habitats, including deserts, grasslands, and forests. Land tortoises are ectothermic, meaning they rely on external temperatures to regulate their body heat. Conservation efforts are important for many species, as habitat loss and poaching threaten their populations.