An induction motor is an electric motor that operates using electromagnetic induction. It typically consists of a rotor and a stator. The stator generates a rotating magnetic field when electricity flows through its windings, which induces a current in the rotor, causing it to turn. This type of motor is widely used in various applications due to its simplicity and reliability. Induction motors are commonly found in household appliances, industrial machinery, and HVAC systems. They are favored for their low maintenance requirements and efficiency. The two main types of induction motors are squirrel cage and wound rotor motors, each serving different operational needs.