A hysterectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a woman's uterus. This operation may be necessary for various reasons, such as treating conditions like fibroids, endometriosis, or uterine cancer. After a hysterectomy, a woman can no longer become pregnant, as the uterus is essential for carrying a baby. There are different types of hysterectomies, including total hysterectomy, where the entire uterus is removed, and partial hysterectomy, which involves removing only a part of the uterus. The procedure can be performed through the abdomen or the vagina, depending on the specific situation and the doctor's recommendation.