Hypomineralization is a dental condition characterized by the inadequate mineralization of tooth enamel. This results in softer enamel that is more susceptible to decay and can appear discolored, often showing white or brown spots. It can affect both primary and permanent teeth, leading to potential long-term dental issues. The condition can be caused by various factors, including fluoride exposure, nutritional deficiencies, or genetic factors. Early detection and intervention are crucial for managing hypomineralization, as it can help prevent further damage and maintain overall dental health. Regular dental check-ups are essential for monitoring and addressing this condition.