Dental conditions refer to various issues affecting the teeth, gums, and mouth. Common conditions include tooth decay, which occurs when bacteria produce acids that erode tooth enamel, and gum disease, an infection of the tissues surrounding the teeth. These conditions can lead to pain, tooth loss, and other health problems if not treated. Preventive care, such as regular dental check-ups and proper oral hygiene, is essential for maintaining good dental health. Treatments for dental conditions may involve fillings for cavities, scaling for gum disease, or even root canals for infected teeth. Early detection and intervention can help preserve dental health.