Humic acids are natural organic compounds formed from the decomposition of plant and animal matter in soil. They are a key component of humus, which enriches soil fertility and enhances its ability to retain moisture and nutrients. Humic acids improve soil structure, making it easier for roots to grow and access essential elements. These acids are also used in various agricultural and environmental applications. They can help improve crop yields, promote healthy plant growth, and support soil microbial activity. Additionally, humic acids are utilized in water treatment processes to remove contaminants and improve water quality.