Homesteaders are individuals or families who settle on and cultivate land, often in rural areas, to create a self-sufficient lifestyle. This practice became popular in the United States during the 19th century, particularly with the passage of the Homestead Act in 1862, which allowed people to claim land for farming and development. Typically, homesteaders grow their own food, raise livestock, and may engage in various crafts or trades to support their needs. They often prioritize sustainability and self-reliance, using natural resources and traditional skills to build their homes and communities, reflecting a deep connection to the land.