Heterophonic refers to a musical texture where a single melody is performed simultaneously by different voices or instruments, but each one varies slightly in rhythm, pitch, or ornamentation. This creates a rich and complex sound, as each performer adds their unique interpretation to the melody. Heterophony is often found in traditional music from various cultures, such as Middle Eastern or Asian music. In contrast to homophony, where a main melody is supported by harmonies, heterophony emphasizes the individuality of each performer. This technique can enhance the emotional depth of a piece, allowing for a more personal expression within a shared musical framework.