Hemophilia is a genetic disorder that affects the blood's ability to clot. People with hemophilia often experience prolonged bleeding after injuries or surgeries, and they may also have spontaneous bleeding episodes, particularly into joints and muscles. This condition is usually inherited and is more common in males. There are different types of hemophilia, primarily Hemophilia A and Hemophilia B, which are caused by deficiencies in specific clotting factors. Treatment typically involves replacing the missing clotting factors through infusions, allowing individuals to manage their condition and lead active lives.