Habitat assessment is the process of evaluating the quality and characteristics of a specific environment where plants and animals live. This assessment helps determine if the habitat can support various species and their needs, such as food, water, and shelter. It often involves measuring factors like soil quality, vegetation types, and the presence of pollutants. The results of a habitat assessment can guide conservation efforts and land management practices. By understanding the strengths and weaknesses of a habitat, organizations can implement strategies to protect endangered species, restore degraded areas, and maintain biodiversity in ecosystems like forests, wetlands, and grasslands.