Wetlands are unique ecosystems where water covers the soil for part of the year. They can be found in various forms, such as marshes, swamps, and bogs. These areas are crucial for wildlife, providing habitats for many species, including birds, fish, and amphibians. Wetlands also help filter pollutants from water, making them essential for maintaining clean environments. In addition to their ecological importance, wetlands play a vital role in flood control. They act like sponges, absorbing excess rainwater and slowly releasing it, which helps prevent flooding in nearby areas. Protecting wetlands is important for both nature and human communities.