Guitar techniques refer to the various methods and styles used to play the guitar. Common techniques include strumming, where the player brushes the strings with a pick or fingers, and fingerpicking, which involves plucking individual strings with the fingers. Other techniques include bending, where the pitch of a note is raised by pushing the string, and hammer-ons and pull-offs, which create smooth transitions between notes. Advanced techniques can enhance a player's style and expression. Tapping involves using the fingers of the picking hand to play notes on the fretboard, while palm muting dampens the strings for a muted sound. Slide guitar uses a slide to create smooth glissandos between notes, adding a unique character to the music.