Strumming is a technique used in playing stringed instruments, particularly in guitar playing. It involves sweeping the fingers or a pick across the strings to produce sound. Strumming can create rhythmic patterns and is essential for accompanying singing or other instruments. Different strumming patterns can evoke various musical styles, from upbeat pop to mellow folk. Musicians often combine downstrokes and upstrokes to create dynamic rhythms. Mastering strumming techniques allows players to enhance their performance and engage listeners effectively.