Green technology refers to the use of science and technology to create products and processes that are environmentally friendly. This includes innovations in solar energy, wind power, and biodegradable materials that help reduce pollution and conserve natural resources. By focusing on sustainability, green technology aims to minimize the negative impact on the planet while promoting economic growth. Examples include electric vehicles that reduce carbon emissions and smart grids that optimize energy use, making it easier for individuals and businesses to adopt eco-friendly practices.