Global trends refer to patterns and changes that occur on a worldwide scale, affecting economies, societies, and environments. These trends can include shifts in technology, such as the rise of artificial intelligence, or changes in consumer behavior, like the growing demand for sustainable products. Another significant global trend is urbanization, where more people are moving to cities, leading to increased infrastructure development and challenges like traffic congestion and housing shortages. Additionally, climate change is prompting nations to adopt greener practices and policies, influencing everything from energy production to agriculture.