Functional teams are groups of individuals who work together within a specific department or area of expertise, such as marketing, finance, or human resources. Each member typically has a defined role that contributes to the team's overall objectives, allowing for efficient collaboration and specialized skill application. These teams focus on achieving departmental goals and improving processes within their function. By leveraging the unique strengths of each member, functional teams can enhance productivity and ensure that tasks are completed effectively. This structure helps organizations maintain clear lines of communication and accountability within each area.