Frailejones are unique plants found primarily in the high-altitude regions of the Andes mountains, particularly in Colombia and Venezuela. They belong to the genus Espeletia and are known for their tall, rosette-shaped structure, which can reach heights of up to three meters. These plants are adapted to cold, wet environments and play a crucial role in their ecosystem by helping to retain water in the soil. The frailejon's thick, hairy leaves are designed to minimize water loss and protect against harsh weather conditions. They also produce yellow flowers that bloom during specific seasons, attracting various pollinators. Due to climate change and habitat loss, frailejones are considered vulnerable, making their conservation important for maintaining the biodiversity of their mountainous habitats.