Fishing practices refer to the various methods and techniques used to catch fish. These can include net fishing, where large nets are used to trap fish in schools, and line fishing, which involves using hooks and bait to catch individual fish. Different regions may employ specific practices based on local fish species and environmental conditions. Sustainable fishing practices aim to maintain fish populations and protect marine ecosystems. This includes methods like catch and release, where fish are returned to the water after being caught, and selective fishing, which targets specific species to avoid overfishing. These practices help ensure that fish populations remain healthy for future generations.