Figurative representation refers to the use of symbols, images, or artistic styles to convey ideas or emotions rather than depicting subjects literally. This approach allows artists and writers to express complex concepts, feelings, or narratives in a more imaginative and engaging way. For example, a painting of a sunset might symbolize hope or new beginnings rather than just showing the natural phenomenon. In literature, figurative representation often includes devices like metaphors and similes, which create vivid imagery and deeper meanings. By comparing one thing to another, authors can evoke emotions and paint pictures in the reader's mind, enhancing the overall experience of the text.