The feminist art movement emerged in the late 1960s and 1970s as a response to the male-dominated art world. Artists sought to challenge traditional representations of women and highlight issues of gender inequality. This movement aimed to create a space for women's voices and experiences in art, often using various mediums to express their perspectives. Key figures in the feminist art movement include Judy Chicago and Cindy Sherman, who explored themes of identity, sexuality, and the female experience. The movement also encouraged collaboration and community-building among women artists, leading to the establishment of feminist art organizations and exhibitions that promoted women's contributions to the art world.