Eucrites are a type of meteorite that originate from the crust of the asteroid 4 Vesta. They are classified as basaltic, meaning they are formed from volcanic activity and primarily consist of minerals like plagioclase and pyroxene. Eucrites provide valuable insights into the geological history of their parent body. These meteorites are typically found in various sizes and can range in color from dark gray to light brown. They are of great interest to scientists because they help us understand the processes that shaped the early solar system and the formation of rocky planets like Earth.