"Enemy capabilities" refer to the skills, resources, and technologies that an adversary possesses, which can be used to achieve their objectives. This includes military strength, such as the number of troops, weapons systems, and equipment, as well as intelligence capabilities that allow them to gather information about their opponents. Understanding these capabilities is crucial for assessing potential threats and planning defensive strategies. For example, cyber warfare capabilities can disrupt communication systems, while air superiority can control the skies during conflicts. Evaluating these factors helps nations prepare for and respond to possible challenges from their enemies.