Air superiority refers to the dominance of one military force over another in the airspace above a battlefield. This control allows the dominant force to conduct operations without significant interference from enemy aircraft. Achieving air superiority is crucial for the success of ground and naval forces, as it enables them to operate more freely and safely.
To establish air superiority, a military may employ various strategies, including fighter aircraft engagements, surveillance systems, and missile defense. The goal is to neutralize or destroy enemy air capabilities, ensuring that friendly forces can carry out their missions effectively and with reduced risk.