Electric power steering (EPS) is a modern steering system that uses electric motors to assist drivers in steering their vehicles. Unlike traditional hydraulic systems, which rely on fluid pressure, EPS adjusts the level of assistance based on driving conditions and the driver's input. This results in improved fuel efficiency and reduced weight in the vehicle. EPS systems often include sensors that monitor the steering wheel's position and the vehicle's speed. This allows for precise control and a more responsive driving experience. Additionally, many automakers are incorporating EPS into their vehicles for enhanced safety features, such as lane-keeping assistance.