Hydraulic Power Steering is a system that helps drivers steer their vehicles more easily. It uses hydraulic fluid to amplify the force applied to the steering wheel, making it easier to turn the wheels, especially at low speeds. This technology reduces the effort needed to maneuver the vehicle, enhancing comfort and control. The system consists of a pump, hydraulic fluid, and a steering gear. When the driver turns the steering wheel, the pump sends hydraulic fluid to the steering gear, which then assists in turning the wheels. This results in smoother and more responsive steering, improving overall driving experience.