Ear tube placements are a common procedure used to treat recurring ear infections or fluid buildup in the middle ear. During the procedure, a doctor inserts small tubes, called ear tubes, into the eardrum to help drain fluid and equalize pressure. This can improve hearing and reduce the frequency of infections. The placement of ear tubes is typically performed under general anesthesia in children or local anesthesia in adults. The procedure is quick, usually lasting about 15 to 20 minutes, and most patients can return home the same day. After placement, the tubes usually stay in for six months to a year before falling out on their own.