Dry scalp is a common condition characterized by flaking, itching, and irritation of the scalp. It occurs when the skin on the scalp loses moisture, which can be caused by factors such as cold weather, low humidity, or harsh hair products. People with dry scalp may notice white flakes on their hair or clothing, and they might experience discomfort or tightness in the scalp area. To manage dry scalp, individuals can use moisturizing shampoos and conditioners specifically designed to hydrate the scalp. Additionally, avoiding excessive heat styling and harsh chemicals can help prevent further dryness. Regularly massaging the scalp with natural oils, like coconut oil or jojoba oil, can also provide relief and improve moisture levels.