Disaster management refers to the organized approach to preparing for, responding to, and recovering from natural or man-made disasters. This process involves planning and coordination among various agencies and communities to minimize the impact of disasters like earthquakes, floods, or hurricanes. Effective disaster management ensures that resources are available and that people know what to do in emergencies. The key components of disaster management include prevention, preparedness, response, and recovery. Prevention focuses on reducing risks, while preparedness involves training and planning. During a disaster, the response phase aims to save lives and provide immediate assistance. Finally, recovery helps communities rebuild and return to normalcy after the event.