Deliberative democracy is a form of democratic governance that emphasizes the role of discussion and debate in decision-making. In this system, citizens engage in thoughtful dialogue about policies and issues, allowing diverse perspectives to be considered. The goal is to reach a consensus or informed agreement that reflects the collective will of the community. This approach contrasts with traditional voting systems, where decisions are often made based solely on majority rule. Deliberative democracy encourages active participation and aims to enhance the legitimacy of decisions by ensuring that they are based on reasoned arguments and mutual respect among participants.