Cyclopean masonry is a type of construction that uses large, irregularly shaped stones fitted together without the use of mortar. This ancient technique is often associated with the Mycenaean civilization in Greece, where massive stone walls were built for fortifications and palaces. The name "cyclopean" comes from the mythological Cyclopes, who were said to have built these impressive structures. The stones used in cyclopean masonry can weigh several tons and are typically placed in a way that maximizes stability. This method not only provided strength but also created a distinctive aesthetic, characterized by the rough, rugged appearance of the walls. Cyclopean masonry can still be seen today in various archaeological sites around the Mediterranean.