Crappie are freshwater fish belonging to the family Centrarchidae, commonly found in North America. They are popular among anglers for their mild flavor and are often sought after for sport fishing. Crappie come in two main species: black crappie and white crappie, both of which can be identified by their distinct coloration and patterns. These fish typically inhabit lakes, rivers, and ponds, preferring areas with submerged structures like fallen trees or vegetation. Crappie are known for their schooling behavior, often gathering in large numbers, especially during spawning season. They primarily feed on small fish, insects, and crustaceans.