Copper mining is the process of extracting copper from the earth, primarily from ores that contain copper minerals. This process involves several steps, including exploration, extraction, and processing. Miners locate copper deposits, then use techniques like open-pit or underground mining to access the ore. Once extracted, the ore is crushed and processed to separate the copper from other materials. After processing, the copper is often refined to remove impurities, resulting in pure copper metal. This refined copper is then used in various applications, such as electrical wiring, plumbing, and construction. The demand for copper continues to grow due to its essential role in technology and renewable energy systems.