Constitutional rights are the fundamental rights and freedoms guaranteed to individuals by a country's constitution. In the United States, these rights are primarily outlined in the Bill of Rights, which includes the first ten amendments to the U.S. Constitution. These rights protect citizens from government overreach and ensure basic freedoms, such as freedom of speech, freedom of religion, and the right to a fair trial.
These rights serve as a framework for justice and equality, allowing individuals to challenge laws or actions that infringe upon their freedoms. Constitutional rights are essential for maintaining a democratic society, as they promote individual liberty and protect against abuses of power by the government.