The Bill of Rights is the first ten amendments to the United States Constitution. Ratified in 1791, it was created to protect individual freedoms and limit the power of the government. These amendments guarantee essential rights, such as freedom of speech, religion, and the right to bear arms, ensuring that citizens can express themselves and live without fear of government interference. Each amendment addresses specific rights and protections. For example, the First Amendment safeguards freedoms of speech and assembly, while the Fourth Amendment protects against unreasonable searches and seizures. Together, these amendments form a crucial foundation for American democracy and the protection of personal liberties.