Conservation biology is a scientific discipline focused on understanding and protecting biodiversity, which includes the variety of life on Earth. It aims to address the threats that species and ecosystems face, such as habitat loss, climate change, and pollution. By studying these issues, conservation biologists develop strategies to preserve endangered species and restore damaged habitats. The field combines knowledge from various areas, including ecology, genetics, and environmental science. Conservation biology often involves collaboration with organizations, governments, and local communities to implement effective conservation practices. This interdisciplinary approach helps ensure the sustainability of natural resources for future generations.