Ecological restoration is the process of assisting the recovery of ecosystems that have been degraded, damaged, or destroyed. This practice aims to restore the health and functionality of ecosystems, which can include activities like replanting native species, removing invasive species, and rehabilitating habitats. By restoring ecosystems, we can enhance biodiversity and improve the resilience of natural environments.
The importance of ecological restoration extends beyond just environmental benefits; it also supports human well-being by providing clean air, water, and recreational spaces. Successful restoration projects often involve collaboration among scientists, local communities, and policymakers to ensure sustainable outcomes that benefit both nature and society.